IUI stands for Intrauterine Insemination, which is a type of fertility treatment that involves inserting specially prepared sperm into a woman’s uterus during ovulation. IUI is typically recommended for couples who are experiencing fertility issues due to factors such as low sperm count, decreased sperm mobility, or cervical mucus abnormalities.
The goal of IUI is to increase the chances of fertilisation by placing the sperm closer to the egg. IUI is a relatively simple and non-invasive procedure that can be performed in a doctor’s office, and it is typically less expensive than other fertility treatments such as in vitro fertilisation (IVF). However, the success rates of IUI can vary depending on several factors, including the age of the female partner, the quality of the sperm, and the timing of the procedure.
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IUI Treatment Process
IUI (Intrauterine Insemination) is a fertility treatment that involves placing washed and concentrated sperm directly into a woman’s uterus during ovulation. The process of IUI involves several steps, which are outlined below in detail:
- Ovulation Induction: The first step in IUI treatment is to induce ovulation in the female partner. Ovulation is the process of the ovary releasing an egg, which can then be fertilised by sperm. The goal of ovulation induction is to increase the chances of producing multiple eggs, which can improve the chances of fertilisation. To induce ovulation, the female partner may be given medications such as clomiphene citrate or letrozole, which stimulate the ovaries to produce and release eggs. Alternatively, she may be given injectable gonadotropins, which are hormones that stimulate the ovaries to produce more eggs.
- Monitoring: During ovulation induction, the female partner will be monitored closely to determine when ovulation is likely to occur. Monitoring may involve blood tests to measure hormone levels, as well as ultrasound scans to monitor the development of follicles in the ovaries.
- Semen Analysis and Preparation: Meanwhile, the male partner will provide a semen sample, which is then analysed to assess its quality and quantity. The semen sample is then processed in a laboratory to remove any dead or immobile sperm and to concentrate the healthy, motile sperm. This process is called sperm washing.
- Insemination: Once ovulation has been confirmed, the prepared sperm is inserted directly into the uterus using a thin, flexible catheter. This process is typically painless and takes only a few minutes to complete. After the procedure, the female partner may be advised to rest for a short period.
- Luteal Phase Support: After the IUI procedure, the female partner may be given medications such as progesterone to support the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. The luteal phase is the second half of the menstrual cycle, which occurs after ovulation and is important for preparing the uterus for pregnancy.
Pregnancy Test: About two weeks after the IUI procedure, the female partner will be advised to take a pregnancy test to determine if the treatment was successful. If the test is positive, the couple will be referred to an obstetrician for further prenatal care.
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IUI Treatment Cost in Bangalore
The IUI cost in Bangalore can vary depending on several factors, such as the fertility clinic you choose, the experience of the doctor, the medications used, and any additional tests or procedures that may be required. However, on average, the cost of a single cycle of IUI treatment in Bangalore can range from Rs. 8,000 to Rs. 20,000. In addition to the cost of the IUI procedure itself, there may be additional costs for medications, ultrasounds, and blood tests that are necessary during the treatment process. Some fertility clinics may also offer packages or discounts for multiple cycles of IUI treatment.
It is important to keep in mind that while IUI treatment can be less expensive than other fertility treatments such as IVF, it may require multiple cycles to achieve a successful pregnancy. It is also important to choose a reputable fertility clinic with experienced doctors and staff, as this can increase the chances of success and reduce the risk of complications.
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ConclusionÂ
Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a fertility treatment in which sperm is directly inserted into a woman’s uterus during ovulation, to increase the chances of fertilisation. IUI is a relatively simple and less invasive procedure compared to IVF and ICSI, and typically costs less, but success rates may be lower depending on the underlying fertility issues.
